CVE-2026-55040
Published 2026-07-14 · Updated 2026-08-19 · Source secure@microsoft.com
Description
Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CISA Known-Exploited Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft — SharePoint
Name: Microsoft SharePoint Weak Authentication Vulnerability
Date added: 2026-08-18 · Due: 2026-08-21
Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55040
- https://github.com/sfewer-r7/CVE-2026-55040
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-55040
- https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/ra-microsoft-sharepoint-jwt-token-authentication-bypass-cve-2026-55040/

