CVE-2025-9242
Published 2025-09-17 · Updated 2026-08-10 · Source 5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3
Summary
CVE-2025-9242 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in WatchGuard Firebox. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on November 12, 2025, which means exploitation in the wild has been confirmed; US federal agencies had to remediate it by December 3, 2025. CISA does not currently list it as used in ransomware campaigns. WatchGuard has 4 vulnerabilities in the KEV catalog, 1 of them linked to ransomware.
All 4 known-exploited WatchGuard vulnerabilities →Description
An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects both the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 and the branch office VPN using IKEv2 when configured with a dynamic gateway peer. If the Firebox was previously configured with the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 or a branch office VPN using IKEv2 to a dynamic gateway peer, and both of those configurations have since been deleted, that Firebox may still be vulnerable if a branch office VPN to a static gateway peer is still configured.
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA Known-Exploited Vulnerability
Product: WatchGuard — Firebox
Name: WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Date added: 2025-11-12 · Due: 2025-12-03
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
References
- https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2025-9242
- https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00015
- https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-WatchGuard-CVE-2025-9242/blob/main/watchTowr-vs-WatchGuard-CVE-2025-9242.py
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-9242

