CVE-2023-33009
Published 2023-05-24 · Updated 2026-06-17 · Source security@zyxel.com.tw
Summary
CVE-2023-33009 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in Zyxel Multiple Firewalls. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on June 5, 2023, which means exploitation in the wild has been confirmed; US federal agencies had to remediate it by June 26, 2023. CISA does not currently list it as used in ransomware campaigns. Zyxel has 13 vulnerabilities in the KEV catalog, 2 of them linked to ransomware.
All 13 known-exploited Zyxel vulnerabilities →Description
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the notification function in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, VPN series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.60 through 4.73 Patch 1, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions and even a remote code execution on an affected device.
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA Known-Exploited Vulnerability
Product: Zyxel — Multiple Firewalls
Name: Zyxel Multiple Firewalls Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Date added: 2023-06-05 · Due: 2023-06-26
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
References
- https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-buffer-overflow-vulnerabilities-of-firewalls
- https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-buffer-overflow-vulnerabilities-of-firewalls
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-33009

