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CVE-2018-8581

HIGH7.4
CISA KEV

Published 2018-11-14 · Updated 2026-06-17 · Source secure@microsoft.com

Summary

CVE-2018-8581 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.4) vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on March 3, 2022, which means exploitation in the wild has been confirmed; US federal agencies had to remediate it by March 17, 2022. CISA also lists it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns, so it should be prioritised accordingly. Microsoft has 390 vulnerabilities in the KEV catalog, 117 of them linked to ransomware.

All 390 known-exploited Microsoft vulnerabilities →

Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server, aka "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Exchange Server.

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CISA Known-Exploited Vulnerability

Product: Microsoft — Exchange Server

Name: Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Date added: 2022-03-03 · Due: 2022-03-17

USED IN RANSOMWARE

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

View on NVD